Jacob
Where Jacob comes from
From Middle English Iacob, from Late Latin Iācōbus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (yaʿăqōḇ, literally “May He Heel”), from the third-person singular masculine imperfective form of the Semitic verb "to heel" (with various meanings), in turn from עָקֵב (ʿāqēḇ, “heel of the foot”). Doublet of James, Yaakov, and Yakub.
- Hebrew
- 2 syllables
Along the way
- 1785Jacob Grimm bornGerman philologist, linguist, jurist and mythologist
- 1880First SSA yearAlready #39 among boys — 404 babies in the first year on record.
- 1942Jacob Zuma born4th President of South Africa
- 1999Peak, #135,371 babies named Jacob — more than any year before or since.
- 1999The comebackBack to #1 after sinking to #369 in 1962.
In the dictionary
- A male given name from Hebrew.
- One of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca, and twin brother of Esau; father of the Israelites (Jews and Samaritans) by 12 sons by 4 consorts, most famously Judah and Joseph who fathered Manasseh.
- The fifth son of Lehi and one of the younger brothers of Nephi, author of one of the books in the Book of Mormon.
Namesakes
- Jacob Zuma · 4th President of South Africa, born 1942
- Jacob Grimm · German philologist, linguist, jurist and mythologist, 1785–1863
- Jacob Burckhardt · Swiss historian, 1818–1897
- Jacob van Ruisdael · Dutch painter and engraver, 1628–1682
- Jacob Elordi · Australian actor, born 1997
Sources: the origin note and dictionary entry are quoted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); the namesakes come from Wikidata (CC0); the milestones are worked out from the SSA record.